FIFA - If names count for anything, it is no surprise that Iranian giants Piroozi, which means 'victory', has established itself as one of the most successful clubs at both domestic and continental level.
Best known by its original name of Persepolis, the team has reached legendary status in Iran, having dominated the Iranian league for decades and constantly impressed at Asian level. FIFA.com takes a look at the club's celebrated run over the past four-and-a-half decades.
Meteoric rise
Only established in
1963, the club is not of the same vintage as renowned Shahin FC which came into
being as early as 1942. Yet despite their late start, Persepolis had a meteoric
rise to fame four years after its birth, largely down to its policy of importing
great players. The closure of the then famous Shahin FC offered Persepolis the
opportunity to grow, with nearly the entire disbanded Shahin team recruited into
the Tehran-based club.
Armed with established stars, Persepolis quickly made a name for themselves, finishing among the leading pack in the 44-team national competition in 1968. This marked the beginning of a new era that would see Persepolis move to the top of the Iranian pecking order.
Persepolis clinched their first title in 1971 when they claimed the Iranian local league after an impressive run that included an incredible 14-match undefeated record with 13 wins and a draw. It took them two more years to transform the local success on to the national stage when they won the Iranian championship for the first time in 1973.
From this point forward, Persepolis never looked back, adding seven more league championships and three Hazfi Cup's to their bulging collection of silverware.
Golden era
Amongst the long list of
the famous players to have worn the club shirt is Ali Parvin, who remained a key
contributor during his 18-year spell from 1970 to 1988, including spending his
last seven years as player-coach. The former midfielder has become a living
legend in Iran after achieving numerous successes with Persepolis including two
league and one cup title. Pavin also figured prominently with the national team
in their victorious AFC Asian Cup campaigns (1972, 1976) and the historic
success of the FIFA World Cup™ qualifying campaign for Argentina 1978.
The 1990's marked a golden era for Persepolis. With a band of immortal names amongst the ranks, including current Iran coach Ali Daei, Mehdi Mahdavikia and Karim Bagheri, Persepolis secured four league titles in only five seasons from 1995 to 2000.
Continental dream
Despite their
unparalleled domestic record, Persepolis' bid for Asian glory has been moderate,
with the club emerging as continental winners only once, in 1991, when they
overcame Bahrain's Muharraq 1-0 on aggregate in the final of the AFC Cup
Winner's Cup. They may have featured in the inaugural AFC Champions League in
2003 but failed to progress beyond the group stage after finishing second behind
Uzbekistan's Pakhtakor.
The 2009 edition of the Asian showpiece now beckons and
Persepolis, who qualified after winning the Iran Pro League last year, is pitted
against Al Gharafa, Sharjah and Saudi giants Al Shabab. Despite being handed a
difficult assignment, the team, under newly appointed Portuguese mentor Nelo
Vingada and captained by former Bayern Munich midfielder Ali Karimi, are
expected to mount a serious challenge for the championship.
Honours:
Iran Pro League
championship (8): 1973-74, 1975-76, 1995-96, 1996-97, 1998-99, 1999-00,
2001-02, 2007-08
Hazfi Cup (3): 1987, 1991, 1999
Tehran Provincial League Championship (6): 1982, 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989
Tehran Hazfi Cup (3): 1979, 1982, 1987
AFC Asian Cup Winners Cup (1): 1991
Legendary players:
Hamid Jasemian
(1967-1970), Buyuk Vatankhah (1967-1974), Homayoun Behzadi (1967-1974), Jafar
Kashani (1967-1974), Ebrahim Ashtiani (1967-1976), Ali Parvin (1970-1988),
Mohammad Panjali (1976-1994), Farshad Pious (1985-1988), Mojtaba Moharrami
(1988-1997), Ahmad Reza Abedzadeh (1994-2000), Afshin Peyrovani (1993-2004), Ali
Daei (1994-1996, 2003-2004), Karim Bagheri (1996-1997, 2002-)
Notable Coaches:
Nelo Vingada, Ali
Parvin, Vinko Begović, Rainer Zobel, Arie Haan, Mustafa Denizli, Afshin
Peyrovani