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GOAL - In the fourth season of Iranian Premier League (IPL), Foolad of Ahvaz surprised everyone by winning the title. Consequently, they will be one of the two Iranian clubs participating at the AFC Champions League.
Foolad has proven that by creating a strong organization and relying on her own youth team could succeed. The strong organization stems from their management philosophy and the partnership between the two leaders of the club, President Rezaiian and General Manager Navaserzadeh; add this to the organizational side, the strong coaching influence and you have the recipe for a successful club.

Abaas Navaserzadeh has lived with this club and her predecessor for over 25 years. For the 2006 AFC Champions League, Foolad is grouped with Al Qadisiya (Kuwait), Al Ittihad (Syria) and Pakhtakor (Uzbekistan).

Recently FootballMedia.net had an opportunity to speak at length with Mr. Navaserzadeh.

HOW FOOLAD WAS BORN

KAVEH: Let’s start with Foolad’s history. When did the club begin to operate?


NAVASERZADEH: Over 33 years ago, a club called Jonoob of Ahvaz was born. After some 26 years, due to financial difficulties, Jonoob could no longer operate and Foolad (Steel) Industries of Ahvaz took it over. From then on, the club has operated as Foolad.

In the early days of Foolad, we developed a five year plan for the club. As you know, Khuzestan (a southern province in Iran) suffered a lot during the war years of 1980’s. Creating a professional sports club was not an easy matter. In such condition, we developed our 5-year plan based on two principles:

1. To develop and defend Khuzestan’s football
2. Train and develop the fountain of talents in Khuzestan and provide an avenue of hope for the youth in this province.

We then signed the Croatian Begovich as our head coach and began our quest. Over the first four seasons of IPL, twice we placed third, sixth once and won it last year.

KAVEH: How did you find Begovich?


NAVASERZADEH: From the beginning, our management insisted on a foreign coach. We then contacted Stanko (former Perspolis and National team coach) who had been successful as a teacher and coach in Iran. He recommended Begovich. Begovich helped us a great deal to further develop and execute our 5 years plan. He was instrumental in creating a successful program and to advance our football academies at Foolad. His modern football philosophy helped us to get ahead of many others in Iran.

During his tenure, he introduced many players like Moabali, Kaabi, Mirzapoor and Kameli Mofrad to our club and to the national team.

KAVEH: How does your football academy operate and how many players are under Foolad’s umbrella?


NAVASERZADEH: Our football academy works with all age groups from U13 all the way up to the main team. We have established academies in several Khuzestan cities including Shadgan, Izeh, Dezful and of course Ahvaz. We also have affiliate programs in a number of other cities including in Khoramshahr.

In our academies, we bring in experienced foreign coaches to work with our Iranian coaches. We find young players with great potential and help them develop in these schools. This is how we discovered Iman Moabali in Izeh in our own academy.

So far, we have developed 35 national team players in different age groups. Our philosophy is to train, educate and bring up young footballers and keep our team fresh, young and energetic at all times. We also have approximately 400 players under our program.

KAVEH: Does your football academy operate only in Khuzestan or do you also operate in other provinces?


NAVASERZADEH: We operate primarily in Khuzestan although we do have an operation in “Javanrood” in Kermanshah province. Young players from that region have the right physics and height. “Nader Ahadi” is one of the players that were discovered in “Javanrood.”

KAVEH: Your philosophy of youth training and putting it into practice with football academies is more similar to countries with deep history and roots in football. What pushed you to this direction?


NAVASERZADEH: About a year after we began operating as Foolad, our research showed that south of Iran had tremendous football potentials but these potentials disappeared and were wasted once the players reached their late teenage years. There was no systematic program or facility to train them. The key missing element, other than organization, was coaching. We didn’t have enough quality coaches for most age groups. Begovich was brought over to help us dealing with the coaching challenge.

KAVEH: Isn’t your management team key to your success? Who are they and where do you come from?


NAVASERZADEH: Those who operate the club come from the high positions of Foolad industries. They are great managers and have long history in football. We evaluated why Iranian clubs were not successful. We invested in creating and putting an organization in place that would think, plan and act long term. We focus on strategic thinking.

KAVEH: How about Mr. Rezaiian (Foolad’s President)?


NAVASERZADEH: Mr. Rezaiian is a dear friend and comes from a football family. His brother played for a local club called “Gomrok.” He was educated in the U.S. and is one of the high ranking managers of the Foolad Industries. His management skills and personal traits have provided the needed direction for the club.

KAVEH: What is your background?


NAVASERZADEH: I began playing football from a very young age. Back in those days, 1960’s and early 70’s, high schools championships were the biggest tournament for the youth. My school won it all while I played for them. Then I joined “Jonoob” and later on “Pars” clubs of Ahvaz. We played in several international tournaments and had great success.

I was then selected for Iran’s U19 national team. Later on, I spent three years in Germany and returned home during the war. Those days were very difficult for us who lived in Khuzestan. I then continued with “Jonoob” club in different levels until as discussed “Foolad” was formed.

CROATIAN COACHES


KAVEH: You have been consistent in hiring Croatian coaches. Why is that?

NAVASERZADEH:I mentioned how we brought Begovich to Foolad. After four years of hard work, it was time for him to move on and he wanted to try a bigger club in Tehran. We were thankful for his efforts and wished him well. Other than Begovich, we were using the services of another Croatian coach, Nicolovich, in our youth level. We consulted with these two and in 2003 brought “Bonachich” to Foolad.

From a coaching and organizational perspective, Bonachich was amazing and even better than Begovich. Yet, he was a hard person for our players to get along with. This was a big cultural issue for Khuzestani players. We agreed with his departure at the end of the 2003 season.

At that point, we needed a good coach with milder manners. That is why we selected Franchich as our head coach. Under his leadership and also because of the work of those prior to him, last year we won IPL and will now represent Iran in Asia.

KAVEH: Is there a difference between Northern and Southern coaches of Croatia?


NAVASERZADEH: Most Croatian coaches are sports and football educated and the formal education is a part of their system. The northern Croatian coaches include Belazovich and Ivankovich. Belazovich is the dean of the northern coaches in Croatia.

The coaches we have brought here such as Begovich and Bonachich are from the southern part of Croatia and their style is closer to Iviich (Iran’s former national team coach in 1998). We have found these coaches to be better in organization and teaching. Of course we have tremendous respect for Branko Ivankovich and what he is doing in Iran.

Branko has done a lot for our national team and our championship in Asian Games of 2002 and qualification for 2006 world cup were achieved under his leadership.

KAVEH: How do you select an Iranian coach to work in your organization?


NAVASERZADEH: The Iranian coaches we employ have risen through our own ranks and have been a part of Foolad / Jonoob family. A good example is Abdolah Vaysi. Vaysi and Nicolovich are responsible for 14 of our current senior players who came through our youth organizations. That is why Vaysi and Nicolovich are both on the bench with Franchich.

HERE AND NOW


KAVEH: Foolad had a poor start this season and there was talk of Franchich getting fired. What went wrong?
NAVASERZADEH
: We never look at issues from one perspective and that is not how we judged Franchich. Let us review what happened then.

We were in the middle of our training camp in Germany where we were focusing on physical conditioning and preparedness of the team when Iranian Football Federation (IFF) gave us a week's notice to go to Tehran and as the IPL champions play Saba Battery club who were the Iran (Hazfi) Cup champions. IFF called it the “Super Cup” and this was the first year such game was played.

We concluded our training camp in Germany yet couldn’t change our travel itinerary. It took us 24 hours to fly from Hamburg to Tehran then to Ahvaz. Once there, we had to fly back to Tehran for this match. Our players were tired from the camp and the long travel yet we had our obligation toward IFF. We had scheduled to rest for a couple of days after returning from Germany but instead we packed again and went on the field in Tehran.

The match had negative consequences for the club and players’ moral which resulted to our poor start.

KAVEH: …and then Moabali had that uncharacteristic foul on Daei.


NAVASERZADEH: Daei is a great player and we have tremendous respect for him. We have always had a great relationship with Daei hence we will not revisit this incident any longer.

I do however confirm that the incident and subsequent events influenced our decision to transfer Moabali to Al Shabab. He wanted a transfer and we felt that he needed it. Moabali has done very well there.

KAVEH: Don’t you think that by Moabali playing in the Persian Gulf states his chances to play for the national team would diminish?


NAVASERZADEH: I don’t think so. I give it an 80% probability that if Moabali would continue to play well, he would be invited to the national team. His team, Al Shabab, just signed former Under 20 head coach of Brazil. Moabali will learn more and will do well there. As Karimi shined in the Persian Gulf states, so would Iman Moabali.

KAVEH: What is your policy on transferring players to outside of the country?


NAVASERZADEH: We are a club that needs to become self sufficient. Since there are no revenue possibilities In Iran from the TV broadcast rights, our only source of revenue is player transfers. Transferring players therefore is a good answer for both the club and the player. We get a chance to recuperate some of our investments and the player gets higher financial compensation. On that basis, Kaabi and Moabali have been transferred to other Persian Gulf clubs.

Also, keep in mind that in the past, only players from Perspolis and Esteghlal were able to transfer to outside of Iran. That myth no longer exists and you now have players from other clubs transferring to Europe and the Persian Gulf clubs. This is an important achievement for us and other clubs to hold on to our talents and recuperate some of our investments.

KAVEH: Have media been fair to Foolad?
NAVASERZADEH: You have to understand that Perspolis and Esteghlal each have over 15 million fans in Iran. It used to be that anytime these two teams came to Ahvaz, the overwhelming majority of the spectators were cheering for them. We have worked hard and changed this process. These two teams still have most of the support in the country but wherever we play, you would find some of our supporters in the stands, too. We now have a great fan base in Ahvaz and other cities of Khuzestan.

The same influence is also in the media. While sports papers have experienced editors, most of the staff consists of younger writers who are under the age of 25. These guys grew up with these two teams and therefore have their own fan tendencies. That is normal. Also, TV only broadcasts Perspolis and Esteghlal matches. We hope to see changes there as well.

KAVEH: How about last year when you won the IPL?


NAVASERZADEH: We got better coverage in some media outlets. The daily papers Jahan-e-Football and Khabar-Varzeshi gave us the most coverage. “Voice of Khuzestan” radio network broadcasts all of our matches live.

KAVEH: What do you think about the quality of “Men in Black” in Iran?


NAVASERZADEH: Like any other aspects of life we see progress being made in the quality of referees. I do believe that to be true. We need to learn to respect referees and focus instead on our matches. Moradi’s international success is our football success. When our football progresses so does our refereeing and vise versa.

KAVEH: Your thoughts on Sanat Naft of Abadaan
 

NAVASERZADEH: Football has to be decided on the field. Having said the above, Abadaan has been very good to Foolad. We use their stadium for our home games. We have found great talents in there including “Kameli Mofrad” and ‘Alavi” who both have played for the national team. Yet, Abadaan has been through a lot of hardships since the 1980’s war and the region still has not fully recovered. Football means a lot to their youth. We try to help them in different ways. Sanat Naft is one of the oldest teams in Iran and they have begun to also think and operate strategic and long term. They will be a force in Iran’s football in the coming years.

QUICK QUESTIONS


KAVEH: Best Iranian football player you have ever seen?
NAVASERZADEH: Different ones for different generations. Parviz Dehdari, Parviz Ghelichkhani and Ali Daei.

KAVEH: Best current Iranian player?
NAVASERZADEH: Mehdi Mahdavi Kia

KAVEH: Best Iranian coach ever?
NAVASERZADEH: Parviz Dehdari

KAVEH: Best foreign coach who worked in Iran?
NAVASERZADEH:Raykoff. He had a tremendous impact in his years as the national team and Esteghlal (Taj) head coach.

KAVEH: What is your goal for the AFC Champions League?
NAVASERZADEH: To advance to the second round.

KAVEH: How will you do this year in IPL?
NAVASERZADEH: We will be in the top 3 teams.

KAVEH: Why did your home stadium’s (Takhti) construction began right at the start of the IPL season and will it be ready for the ACL?
NAVASERZADEH: “Takhti” stadium’s field is below the sea level and we have always had problems with it. When there is a heavy rain, run-away water flows through the stadium. The concept of resurfacing it and fixing up the stadium is the right idea. We hope to have it complete by the start of the second round of ACL.

KAVEH: You have 400 players in your system yet you still bring foreign players to play forward. Why?
NAVASERZADEH:Please realize that we have only had our football academies for five years. We still have not done well in developing forwards from within. This year is the first time that in “Chahr Mahali” we have found a potential star striker. He recently competed and shined in the World High School tournament and won the championship with Iran. He was brought up in our system and we look forward to be self-sufficient in this position as well over the next two years.

Kaveh Mahjoob

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